Anandamath' written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee is a historical novel based on the late 18th century. It is set against the backdrop of the terrible famine and Sanyasi rebellion of the 1770s in Bengal. This novel highlights the spirit of patriotism, freedom struggle and devotion towards the motherland. Historical background - The terrible famine in Bengal in the 18th century and the Sanyasis. Realistic portrayal of the rebellion. Patriotism and freedom struggle - love for the motherland, shows the spirit of sacrifice and struggle. Song 'Vande Mataram' - in this novel This song later became the source of inspiration for the Indian freedom movement. Social and religious conflict - reflecting the changes in Indian society, the conflict between spirituality and duty plot.
